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sysop | (2005-03-09 20:19:18, Hit : 2893, Vote : 619) |
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Subject |
[±³½Ç¿µ¾î]Çؼ® |
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¢Á Translation and Interpretation (¹ø¿ª°ú Çؼ®)
What is it? Say it in Korean. ¹«¾ùÀÌÁÒ? Çѱ¹¸»·Î ¸»Çϼ¼¿ä.
In English, we say it 'fish'.¿µ¾î·Î 'fish'¶ó°í ÇØ¿ä.
What's the meaning of 'lunch'? lunch'ÀÇ ¶æÀÌ ¹«¾ùÀÌÁÒ?
Please guess the meaning. ¹«½¼ ¶æÀÎÁö ¾Ë¾Æ ¸ÂÃç º¸¼¼¿ä.
Tell me in Korean.Çѱ¹¸»·Î ¸»Çغ¸¼¼¿ä.
You can write them in Korean. Çѱ¹¸»·Î ½áµµ µÅ¿ä.
Ask and answer in English, please. ¿µ¾î·Î ¹¯°í ´äÇϼ¼¿ä.
Try it in English. ¿µ¾î·Î Çغ¸¼¼¿ä.
How do you say this in Korean? Çѱ¹¸»·Î ¾î¶»°Ô ¸»ÇÏÁÒ?
Translation and Interpretation
Basic vocabulary items & expressions
£ß What does that mean in Korean? Çѱ¹¸»·Î ¹«½¼ ¶æÀÌÁÒ?
£ß How do you say this in Korean? Çѱ¹¸»·Î ¾î¶»°Ô ¸»ÇÏÁÒ?
£ß What's the Korean word for "crowded"?
Çѱ¹¸»·Î "crowded"¸¦ ¹¹¶ó°í Çϳª¿ä?
£ß Translate this/that into English. ¿µ¾î·Î ¹ø¿ªÇØ º¸¼¼¿ä.
£ß Try it in English. ¿µ¾î·Î Çغ¸¼¼¿ä.
£ß What else can you say the same thing? ´Ù¸¥ ¸»·Î ¹¹¶ó°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁÒ?
Dialogue 1:
T: Let me read this sentence. "The Taejeon Expo was held in 1993..." (Stops reading) OK, what does "was held" mean in Korean?
S: °³ÃֵǾú´Ù.
T: °³ÃֵǾú´Ù. Yes. "Was held" means "was opened". (Writing on the board) "Was held" means "was opened" and also you can say "took place."
TIPS
¢ÀÀÌ ´ëȹ®Àº µ¶Çظ¦ Çϱâ Àü¿¡ »õ·Î¿î ¾îÈÖ³ª Ç¥ÇöÀ» ¸ÕÀú ÇнÀÇÏ´Â ´Ü°è¿¡¼ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ´ëÈÀÌ´Ù. ±³»ç°¡ "was held"ÀÇ ¶æÀÌ ¹«¾ðÁö ¹°¾úÀ» ¶§ ÇлýÀº ÀÚ¿¬½º·´°Ô Çѱ¹¸»·Î ÀÀ´äÇÏ°í ±³»ç ¶ÇÇÑ ±× Àǹ̸¦ Çѱ¹¸»·Î ¹Ýº¹ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. Çлýµé¿¡°Ô Àͼ÷Ä¡ ¾ÊÀº Ç¥ÇöÀÎ °æ¿ì´Â ±»ÀÌ ¿µ¾î·Î ³¡°¡Áö ¾îÈÖ¼³¸íÀ» ÇÏ´Â °Íº¸´Ù Çѱ¹¸»·Î °£´ÜÇÏ°Ô ¶æÀ» ¸»ÇÏ°í ¿µ¾î·Î ¹Ýº¹ ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¿ÀÈ÷·Á È¿°úÀûÀÏ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ´ëÈ¿¡¼´Â ÇлýÀÌ Çѱ¹¸»·Î ¸ÕÀú ÀÀ´äÇÏ°í ±³»ç°¡ ¹Ýº¹ÇÏÁö¸¸ Àüü È帧»óÀ¸·Î´Â º° ¹«¸®¾øÀÌ ¿µ¾î·Î ¼ö¾÷ÀÌ ÁøÇàµÈ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Dialogue 2:
T: Read after me, "crowded."
Ss: "crowded."
T: What does this mean? OK. When there are many people or many things in a place, you can say "crowded." What does that mean in Korean? Yes? Joo-young?
Joo-young: º¹ÀâÇÏ´Ù.
T: That's right. Crowded means when there are too many people or too many things in a place. Let me take some examples. You can say, "Seoul is very crowded with many cars and with many people."
Right?
TIPS
¢À ´ëȹ® 1°ú´Â Á¶±Ý ´Ù¸¥ ÆÐÅÏÀÇ ¾îÈÖ¼³¸íÀÌ´Ù. À̶§´Â ¿µ¾î·Î °£´ÜÇÏ°Ô »õ ¾îÈÖÀÇ ¶æÀ» ¼³¸íÇÏ°í Çѱ¹¸»·Î ¹«½¼ ¶æÀÎÁö Çлýµé¿¡°Ô Á÷¿ªÀ» ¿ä±¸ÇÏ´Â Áú¹®À» ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ´ë½Å¿¡ What's the Korean word for "crowded"? "How do you say "crowded" in Korean?À̶ó°íµµ Áú¹®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Dialogue 3: Áß¿äÇÑ ¹®¹ý ¼³¸íÀ» ÇÒ °æ¿ì
<The teacher goes over students' work on reading by using cues.>
T: "Dad, I wonder(A: why does Seoul look so new/ B: why Seoul looks so new)." Here, which one is correct?
S: B is correct.
T: OK. Look here.(pointing to OHP) 'I wonder why' '³ª´Â ¿Ö ±×·±Áö ±Ã±ÝÇÏ´Ù' ÀÌ·¸°Ô ¾ê±âÇÏ´Â ¹®Àå¿¡¼´Â why ´ÙÀ½¿¡ Á־ ¸ÕÀú ¾²°í µ¿»ç¸¦ ³ªÁß¿¡ ¾²´Â ¾î¼øÀÌ ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡¼ We can take two examples, here. Which one is good? why µÚ¿¡ ¾î¼øÀ» º¸¼¼¿ä. she ÁÖ¾î, is µ¿»ç, ÀÌ·¸°Ô ½á¾ß ¹®ÀåÀÌ ¸Â´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù. Look, which one is correct? .... Right. I wonder why she is so happy.
How would you translate this sentence into Korean?
S: ±× ¿©ÀÚ°¡ ¿Ö ±×·¸°Ô ÇູÇÑÁö ±Ã±ÝÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
T: Good. Now you know how to use this expression, right?
T: Now, let's go back to .....
TIPS
¢À ¿µ¾î·Î ¼ö¾÷À» ÇÒ ¶§ ºÎµúÄ¡´Â ¾î·Á¿ò ÁßÀÇ Çϳª°¡ »õ·Î¿î ¾îÈÖ³ª ¾ð¾îÇü½Ä¿¡ °üÇÑ ¼³¸íÀ» ÇÒ ¶§ÀÌ´Ù. º» ´ëȹ®¿¡¼µµ Àбâ ÇнÀ µµÁß¿¡ »õ·Î¿î ¹®¹ýÀ» µµÀÔÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ ±³»ç´Â OHP¸¦ º¸¿©ÁÖ¸é¼ °£·«ÇÏ°Ô Çѱ¹¸»·Î ¾î¼øÀ» ¼³¸íÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¾ÆÁ÷ ÇлýµéÀÌ ¿µ¾îÀÇ Ç°»ç(part of speech)¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¿µ¾î·Î µè°í ¸»ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Àͼ÷ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¹Ç·Î ±³»ç´Â ÇлýµéÀÇ ÀÌÇظ¦ µ½±â À§ÇØ Çѱ¹¸»·Î ¾î¼øÀ» ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¼³¸íÀº µÇµµ·Ï °£·«ÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ°í ÀÌ °æ¿ìó·³ ¿¹¹®À» µé¸é Çѱ¹¸»ÀÇ »ç¿ëÀ» ÁÙÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ´ëȹ®¿¡¼ ±³»ç´Â ¿µ¾î·Î ¼ö¾÷À» Ç쵂 ÇлýµéÀÇ ÀÌÇصµ¸¦ ³ôÀ̱â À§ÇØ ÃÖ´ëÇÑ ³ë·ÂÀ» Çϴµ¥ ÀÌ´Â ¹®ÀåÀ» ´Ù½Ã Çѹø Çѱ¹¸»·Î ¹ø¿ªÇغ¸µµ·Ï Çлý¿¡°Ô Áú¹®À» ´øÁüÀ¸·Î¼ ÇлýµéÀÇ ±Ã±ÝÁõÀ̳ª ¿µ¾î»ç¿ëÀÇ ºÎ´ã°¨À» ´©±×·¯¶ß¸®°í ÀÖ´Ù.
Key Expressions
1. "crowded"¸¦ Çѱ¹¸»·Î ¹«¾ùÀ̶ó°í ÇÏÁÒ?
What's the Korean word for "crowded"?
What's this sentence/word/phrase in Korean?
How would you translate this word/phrase into Korean?
How would you say that in English?
How do you say "doll" in Korean?
Can anybody explain it in Korean?
2. ¹ø¿ªÇØ º¸¼¼¿ä.
Translate this/that into English.
Se-ra, could you put that into Korean for us?
Translate from Korean into English.
Don't translate word for word.
3. ¿µ¾î·Î Çغ¸¼¼¿ä.
say it(try it) in English, please.
In English, please.
Use English.
This is supposed to be an English lesson, so let's speak English.
4. ´Ù¸¥ ¸»·Î ¹¹¶ó°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁÒ?
What else can you say the same thing?
How can you say the same thing in another way?
Can you say the same thing, using different words?
Can you say the same thing in another way?
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